care & surgery

Home > >

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Person, hands and wrist pain in surveillance from injury, accident or carpal tunnel syndrome at off

Introduction

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that affects the wrist and hand. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed or squeezed as it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This can lead to a range of symptoms, including pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand and wrist. It is prevalent in up to 5-10% of the population.

Associated risk factors for developing CTS include:

Repetitive hand and wrist movements

Such as typing, using a computer mouse, or regular use of heavy machinery and vibratory drilling tools.

Female Gender

Pregnancy

Diabetes

Patients with inflammatory arthritis eg. rheumatoid arthritis, gout

Thyroid disorders eg. Hypothyroidism

Symptoms of CTS

Symptoms of CTS can vary from mild to severe and may include:

Pain, numbness, or tingling in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers

Weakness or clumsiness in the hand

Difficulty gripping objects or performing fine motor tasks, such as buttoning a shirt or using a pencil

Treatment for CTS

Resting the affected hand and wrist

Wearing a wrist splint to immobilise the wrist and relieve pressure on the median nerve

Taking Non Steroidal Anti-inflammatories

Activity Modification

Corticosteroid injections to relieve pain and inflammation

If necessary, Surgery to relieve pressure on the median nerve and restore function to the affected hand and wrist.

Conclusion

If you are experiencing symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, it is important to seek medical attention from our orthopaedic specialist (Total Orthopaedic Care & Surgery) who can provide a proper diagnosis and develop a treatment plan that is appropriate for your individual needs and goals.